Neighborhood Traffic Safety
How Can We Improve Traffic Safety in Our Neighborhood?
Neighborhood traffic concerns may arise from drivers
speeding or disregarding other safe-driving practices.
Safety of children is a primary concern. The solution to
such concerns often lies primarily in the hands of the
neighborhood residents.
Residents and frequent guests in an area are often the
source of most poor driving. This is simply because
residents make up the vast majority of the drivers on
local streets, and residents are familiar with the
streets and assume they know what conditions will be
present as they drive in the area. Drivers unfamiliar
with an area often drive more slowly in order to read
house numbers and street name signs and to identify
turns needed to reach their destination.
What Can Residents Do to Improve Traffic
Safety?
- Pay attention and drive carefully.
- Obey laws.
- Set a good example and remind your guests and neighbors to do the same.
- Remind residents at your Neighborhood Watch meetings to use caution when driving through the neighborhood.
- Residents may also assist in promoting traffic safety by reporting stolen or vandalized signs, potholes, debris in the street or other concerns.
Another extremely important effort of area residents is
to educate children regarding proper traffic safety. In
particular, children should not be allowed to play in or
near the street.
Residents may also assist in improving traffic safety by reducing the potential for restriction of the vision of drivers. For example,
- Bushes and trees near intersections should be kept trimmed in order that cars approaching the intersection can be seen by other drivers.
- Fences and other objects should also be located so that the vision of drivers is not unreasonably restricted.
- Vans or other vehicles should be parked so that
they do not restrict visibility.
Should Stop Signs, Children at Play Signs or Other Traffic Devices Be Used to Control Speeding?
Traffic devices have been used for many decades to
control traffic flow. This has provided engineers the
opportunity to study their positive and negative
impacts. National and state standards have been
developed in order to provide uniformity and maximum
public benefits.
The use of some traffic devices may actually cause the
opposite result of what you would expect. For example:
- Installation of stop signs is often requested to control
speeding on local residential streets. However, in such
attempts it has been found that the effect on speeds is
only within approximately 200 to 300 feet. Many drivers
will only slow down slightly at the intersection. Beyond
the 200 to 300-foot distance, average speeds will often
actually increase, as aggravated drivers attempt to make
up the lost time at the "unnecessary" stop
sign. Stop signs are typically used on minor street
approaches to major roadways or at heavily traveled
intersections. Stop signs are ineffective as speed
control devices and installing unjustified stop signs
will cause more problems than they solve.
- Children at Play signs are also requested as a means to
deal with speeding concerns on residential streets. Such
signs actually have a negative effect on safety.
Children at Play signs do not have a significant impact
on the speeds at which drivers travel. In most cases,
the sign does not give the driver any information that
was not already known. Most excessive speeding in
neighborhoods is by residents who have seen the streets
many times and already know that children may be
present. However, since parents believe such signs have
an effect on drivers, they tend to be much less cautious
about keeping children out of the street. Some parents
may even misinterpret the sign to indicate that the
street is now a safe place to play.
- Speed bumps and humps are also sometimes
requested to control speeds in neighborhoods. However,
the concerns for causing a vehicle (especially a motorcycle)
to lose control, noise, attracting skateboarders to
the street, drainage impacts, aesthetics and
other concerns generally result in far more negatives from
such devices than positives.
Neighborhood Planning
In 1992, the City of Palmdale adopted guidelines for design
of neighborhoods to address concerns related to
speeding, connection of neighborhoods, improved
circulation and reduced confusion. Related policies were
also included in the City’s General Plan. For
example, long, straight streets with direct residential
driveways are avoided. Collector streets are used to
provide a transition between local streets and arterials
and avoid high traffic volumes on streets with
residential driveways.
Residential streets are designed so that housing tracts
are connected to one another, the street layout is less
confusing and residents have more convenient routes to
shopping centers and parks.
It is recognized that poor designs are often impractical to
change once built. This planning provides safer and more
convenient design of neighborhoods.
Traffic Brochures